15 Aug BLACK IN TIME: A Moment In Our History

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Roy Wilkins

On August 15, 1931, Civil Rights Activist, Roy Wilkins, Became Assistant Secretary Of The NAACP.

Roy Wilkins Was Born In St. Louis, Missouri On August 30, 1901. He Received A Sociology Degree From The University Of Minnesota In 1923.

A Portion Of Wilkins' Professional Career Was Spent In Journalism. He Worked For The "Minnesota Daily," And Was Editor Of Two Other Publications, The "Saint Paul Appeal (A Black Newspaper)" And The "Kansas City Call." When W. E. B. Du Bois Left The NAACP In 1934, Wilkins Replaced Him As Editor Of The "Crisis," The NAACP's Official Magazine. Wilkins Served As Editor For The Next 15 Years.

In 1955, Wilkins Was Named Executive Secretary Of The NAACP. The Tile Was Changed To Executive Director In 1964. He Held That Position For 22 Years.

Wilkins Has Been Described As "Courtly," Gracious, Gentle, Quiet, Effective and Wise. He Was Also Criticized For Being Too Conservative.

Nevertheless, Under His Leadership The NAACP Was Successful In Effecting Many Institutional Changes For The Benefit Of Black Americans, Including The Civil Rights Act Of 1964 And The Voting Rights Act Of 1965.

In 1967, Roy Wilkins Was Awarded The Presidential Medal Of Freedom, By Lyndon Johnson. And On September 8, 1981, President Ronald Reagan Ordered The American Flag To Be Flown At Half-Mast At All Government Properties In Honor Of Wilkins, Who Died On That Day, At The Age Of 80.

"In Order For Black History To Live, We Must Continue To Breathe Life Into It." -- Hubert Gaddy, Jr.






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